50 Great Myths of Popular Psychology: Shattering Widespread Misconceptions about Human Behavior
Language: English
Pages: 352
ISBN: 1405131128
Format: PDF / Kindle (mobi) / ePub
50 Great Myths of Popular Psychology uses popular myths as a vehicle for helping students and laypersons to distinguish science from pseudoscience.
- Uses common myths as a vehicle for exploring how to distinguish factual from fictional claims in popular psychology
- Explores topics that readers will relate to, but often misunderstand, such as 'opposites attract', 'people use only 10% of their brains', and 'handwriting reveals your personality'
- Provides a 'mythbusting kit' for evaluating folk psychology claims in everyday life
- Teaches essential critical thinking skills through detailed discussions of each myth
- Includes over 200 additional psychological myths for readers to explore
Contains an Appendix of useful Web Sites for examining psychological myths - Features a postscript of remarkable psychological findings that sound like myths but that are true
- Engaging and accessible writing style that appeals to students and lay readers alike
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People to Purchase Products 21 21 25 29 33 36 From Womb to Tomb Myths about Development and Aging #6 #7 #8 Playing Mozart’s Music to Infants Boosts Their Intelligence Adolescence Is Inevitably a Time of Psychological Turmoil Most People Experience a Midlife Crisis in Their 40s or Early 50s 45 45 49 52 9781405131117_1_pre.qxd 30/6/09 11:42 AM Page viii #9 #10 3 Old Age Is Typically Associated with Increased Dissatisfaction and Senility When Dying, People Pass through a Universal Series of
9781405131117_4_003.qxd 30/6/09 11:48 AM Page 73 life regression therapy” featuring hypnosis. For example, psychiatrist Brian Weiss (1988), who was featured on the Oprah Winfrey Show in 2008, published a widely publicized series of cases focusing on patients whom he hypnotized and age-regressed to “go back to” the source of a presentday problem. When Weiss regressed his patients, they reported events that he interpreted as originating in earlier lives, often many centuries ago. Although
Della Sala, 1999). So to the extent that sleep-learning tapes “work,” it’s probably because subjects hear snatches of them while drifting in and out of sleep. Listening to the tapes while fully awake is not only far more efficient but probably more effective. As for that quick fix for mastering new knowledge or reducing stress, we’d recommend saving your money about the tapes and just getting a good night’s sleep. Myth # 22 During “Out-of-Body” Experiences, People’s Consciousness Leaves Their
product’s brand name. Women have a “G-spot,” a vaginal area that intensifies sexual arousal. There’s little or no scientific evidence for the G-spot. Men think about sex an average of every 7 seconds. This claim is an “urban legend” with no scientific support. Beauty is entirely in the eye of the beholder. There are large commonalities across cultures in their standards of physical attractiveness. People are who most distinctive in certain physical features are typically viewed as most
behavior of genetically diverse organisms under exactly identical laboratory conditions, heritability would be 100%. Because there’s no environmental variability, only genetic differences could exert any effect. Scientists comparing the yield of genetically different seed varieties can grow them in virtually identical soil, temperature, and lighting conditions to eliminate just about all environmental influences. To study the heritability of psychological traits, we should ideally include a broad